Salivary Gland Cancer

Malignant salivary gland tumors, or salivary gland cancer, is a form of cancer that can occur in any of the glands in the mouth, throat or neck. Healthy salivary glands consist of several types of cells, and malignant or cancerous growths can occur in any of these cells. The salivary glands are responsible for producing saliva, which the body needs to keep the mouth moist and help maintain healthy digestion. The three major pairs of salivary glands are located behind and under the jaw and are called the submandibular, sublingual and parotid. Hundreds more minor salivary glands reside throughout the throat, mouth, lips, and cheeks.

Although salivary gland cancer is rare, it is most likely to occur in the parotid glands, which are closest to the ears. This common type of salivary gland cancer is called a mucoepidermoid carcinoma, and it generally is considered to be a low-grade cancer that doesn't spread quickly. Salivary gland cancers are graded on a scale of 1 to 3 (with one being the lowest) based on how abnormal the cells appear. This grade also is used as an indicator of how quickly the malignancy may grow or spread.

Why UAB

Outstanding patient care is the primary focus of the UAB Medicine Head and Neck Oncology program. As a national leader in head and neck cancer treatment, we offer a number of surgical and nonsurgical treatment options for benign and malignant tumors. A multidisciplinary team approach is emphasized, combining the skills of head and neck surgeons, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, plastic and reconstructive surgeons, neurosurgeons, cardiothoracic surgeons, and speech and language pathologists.

A multispecialty tumor board meets weekly to discuss treatment options for patients with new and recurrent disease. A comprehensive patient support network is in place and often functions as the first line of contact for patients during treatment and post-treatment follow-up.

Our Virtual Multidisciplinary Clinic allows patients to come from a distance and have much of their initial assessment done in one day, often avoiding multiple visits to multiple doctors.

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Welcome to the UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center

Personalized cancer treatment focused on one patient at a time.

PHYSICIANS

James A. Bonner, MD

William R. Carroll, MD

Michael C. Dobelbower, MD, PhD

Benjamin Greene, MD

Brian Bishop Hughley, MD

Susan D. McCammon, MD

Ruby F. Meredith, MD, PhD

Lisle M. Nabell, MD

Sharon A. Spencer, MD

Christopher D. Willey, MD, PhD

Kirk P. Withrow, MD

Eddy Yang, MD

Related Treatments

Depending on your case and your physician’s assessment, your condition may be treated using one or more various procedures. Some of those procedures are listed below for your convenience. Please note that this is not a comprehensive list and may vary depending on your specific diagnosis.

Clinical Trials

UAB is an active participant in research and clinical trials for the diagnosis and treatment of salivary gland cancer . We encourage you to speak to your physician about research and clinical trial options and browse the link below for more information.

View Clinical Trials